Checkboxes
The TreeView allows the user to select a single node or multiple nodes by using node checkboxes.
Setup
To implement node checkboxes, apply the built-in CheckDirective
directive. It accepts the kendoTreeViewCheckable
property, which enables you to control the built-in checkbox behavior, and both boolean
and CheckableSettings
parameters.
If you use a CheckableSettings
parameter, the TreeView enables you to specify the following options:
enabled
—Determines if the checkbox feature is initially enabled. The default value istrue
.mode
—Sets theCheckMode
of the checkbox feature. The default value ismultiple
.checkChildren
—Determines if the children checkboxes will get selected when the user selects the parent checkbox. The default value istrue
.uncheckCollapsedChildren
—Determines whether collapsed children should be unchecked when unchecking their parent. The default value isfalse
.checkDisabledChildren
—Determines if disabled children nodes will get selected when the user selects the parent checkbox. The default value isfalse
.checkParents
—Determines if the parent checkbox will get selected when the user selects all its children checkboxes. The default value istrue
. WhencheckParents
is enabled, the TreeView displays theindeterminate
state of the parent checkboxes too.checkOnClick
—Specifies if clicking the node will check or uncheck the item. The default value isfalse
.
Modes
The CheckDirective
provides the default TreeView implementation for the single check mode and the multiple check mode of items.
Single Check Mode
To enable the single check mode, use the kendoTreeViewCheckable
property which sets the mode
field to single
.
The single check mode allows you to check items based on their:
Single Check by Hierarchical Index
The CheckDirective
persists the checked state of the checkbox by utilizing the hierarchical index of the item. To select a specific TreeView item by its hierarchical index, use the checkedKeys
property.
Single Check by Item Field
You can also persist the checked state of a single node by an item field—for example, a text
field. To select a specific TreeView item by a unique field, use the checkBy
property.
Multiple Check Mode
The multiple check mode is enabled by default.
The multiple check mode allows you to check items based on their:
Multiple Check by Hierarchical Index
The CheckDirective
persists the checked state of the checkboxes by utilizing the hierarchical index of the items. To display initially checked TreeView items, use the checkedKeys
property and pass a list of hierarchical indices.
Multiple Check by Item Field
Similar to the single check mode, you can also persist the checked state of multiple items by an item field—for example, a text
field. To select specific TreeView items by a unique field, use the checkBy
property.
If you use an item field or a callback function, the
indeterminate
state will not be displayed. To mark a particular item with indeterminate state, define a customisChecked
callback.
Conditional Checkboxes
You can show the checkboxes for each node conditionally using the hasCheckbox
function.
Checking Children
Depending on the TreeView loadOnDemand
mode, the CheckDirective
will add collapsed children keys to the checkedKeys
collection either on node check ([loadOnDemand]="false"
), or on node expand ([loadOnDemand]="true"
).
Lazily-Loaded Nodes
By default, the TreeView loadOnDemand
property is set to true
, so collapsed child node keys will only be added to the checkedKeys
collection when their parent node is expanded and they are loaded.
Preloaded Nodes
When the loadOnDemand
property is set to false
, all child nodes, regardless of whether they are expanded or not, will be checked and added to the checkedKeys
collection, as soon as their parent node is checked.
Modifying the Checked State
When the user selects an item by its checkbox, the TreeView emits the checkedChange
event. The passed argument is of TreeItemLookup
type and contains the following information:
item
—The index and the data item of the affected TreeView item.parent
—The parent TreeView item of the affected TreeView item.children
—The children TreeView items of the affected TreeView item.
You can also render a specific checkbox as checked by collecting the provided information and using the isChecked
property.
To display a checkbox next to each TreeView item, set the checkboxes
property to true
.
Custom Single-Check Directive
The following example demonstrates how to implement a custom single-check
directive.
Custom Multi-Check Directive
The following example demonstrates how to use a more complex approach and implement a custom multi-check
directive.