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csharp
DocumentFragment
    <pre><code class="lang-csharp">Document</code></pre> object. It is very common to want to be able to 
    extract a portion of a document's tree or to create a new fragment of a 
    document. Imagine implementing a user command like cut or rearranging a 
    document by moving fragments around. It is desirable to have an object 
    which can hold such fragments and it is quite natural to use a Node for 
    this purpose. While it is true that a <pre><code class="lang-csharp">Document</code></pre> object could 
    fulfill this role, a <pre><code class="lang-csharp">Document</code></pre> object can potentially be a 
    heavyweight object, depending on the underlying implementation. What is 
    really needed for this is a very lightweight object. 
    <pre><code class="lang-csharp">DocumentFragment</code></pre> is such an object.
    <p>Furthermore, various operations -- such as inserting nodes as children 
    of another <pre><code class="lang-csharp">Node</code></pre> -- may take <pre><code class="lang-csharp">DocumentFragment</code></pre> 
    objects as arguments; this results in all the child nodes of the 
    <pre><code class="lang-csharp">DocumentFragment</code></pre> being moved to the child list of this node.</p><p>The children of a <pre><code class="lang-csharp">DocumentFragment</code></pre> node are zero or more 
    nodes representing the tops of any sub-trees defining the structure of 
    the document. <pre><code class="lang-csharp">DocumentFragment</code></pre> nodes do not need to be 
    well-formed XML documents (although they do need to follow the rules 
    imposed upon well-formed XML parsed entities, which can have multiple top 
    nodes). For example, a <pre><code class="lang-csharp">DocumentFragment</code></pre> might have only one 
    child and that child node could be a <pre><code class="lang-csharp">Text</code></pre> node. Such a 
    structure model represents neither an HTML document nor a well-formed XML 
    document.</p><p>When a <pre><code class="lang-csharp">DocumentFragment</code></pre> is inserted into a 
    <pre><code class="lang-csharp">Document</code></pre> (or indeed any other <pre><code class="lang-csharp">Node</code></pre> that may 
    take children) the children of the <pre><code class="lang-csharp">DocumentFragment</code></pre> and not 
    the <pre><code class="lang-csharp">DocumentFragment</code></pre> itself are inserted into the 
    <pre><code class="lang-csharp">Node</code></pre>. This makes the <pre><code class="lang-csharp">DocumentFragment</code></pre> very 
    useful when the user wishes to create nodes that are siblings; the 
    <pre><code class="lang-csharp">DocumentFragment</code></pre> acts as the parent of these nodes so that 
    the user can use the standard methods from the <pre><code class="lang-csharp">Node</code></pre> 
    interface, such as <pre><code class="lang-csharp">insertBefore</code></pre> and <pre><code class="lang-csharp">appendChild</code></pre>.</p><p>See also the <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-DOM-Level-2-Core-20001113">Document Object Model (DOM) Level 2 Core Specification</a>.</p>

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