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Hierarchical grid example "Invalid template" error

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Greg
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Greg asked on 06 Dec 2012, 07:35 PM
I've been attempting to translate several Kendo UI Grid examples to VB.Net. I've been trying to get the hierarchical grid example to work.

Can someone tell me why the code below does not work? Removing or commenting out the sub-grid allows the primary grid to work. But as soon as the sub-grid source is added I get the "Invalid template" error in the "Kendo.all.min.js" code. If I tell the IDE to continue the primary grid will display but it is empty.

MVC 3 Razor project
Version: 2012.3.1114
IDE: Visual Studio 2012

View source:
@(Html.Kendo().Grid(Of KendoUIMvcApplication1.ViewModels.EmployeeViewModel).Name("Employees") _
    .Columns(Sub(columns)
                     columns.Bound(Function(e) e.FirstName).Width(140)
                     columns.Bound(Function(e) e.LastName).Width(140)
                     columns.Bound(Function(e) e.Title).Width(200)
                     columns.Bound(Function(e) e.Country).Width(200)
                     columns.Bound(Function(e) e.City)
             End Sub) _
    .ClientDetailTemplateId("employeesTemplate") _
    .Pageable() _
    .DataSource(Sub(dataSource)
                        dataSource.Ajax().Read(Sub(read)
                                                       read.Action("HierarchyBinding_Employees", "Example")
                                               End Sub)
                        dataSource.Ajax().PageSize(5)
                End Sub) _
    .Sortable() _
    .Events(Sub(events)
                    events.DataBound("dataBound")
            End Sub))
 
<script id="employeesTemplate" type="text/kendo-tmpl">
    @(Html.Kendo().Grid(Of KendoUIMvcApplication1.ViewModels.OrderViewModel).Name("Orders_#=EmployeeID#") _
    .Columns(Sub(columns)
                     columns.Bound(Function(o) o.OrderID).Width(101)
                     columns.Bound(Function(o) o.ShipCountry).Width(140)
                     columns.Bound(Function(o) o.ShipAddress).Width(200)
                     columns.Bound(Function(o) o.ShipName).Width(200)
             End Sub) _
    .DataSource(Sub(dataSource)
                        dataSource.Ajax().Read(Sub(read)
                                                       read.Action("HierarchyBinding_Orders", "Example", New With {.employeeID = "#=EmployeeID#"})
                                               End Sub)
                End Sub) _
    .Pageable() _
    .Sortable() _
    .ToClientTemplate())
</script>
<script>
    function dataBound() {
        this.expandRow(this.tbody.find("tr.k-master-row").first());
    }
</script>
Controller source:
Imports System.Web.Mvc
Imports System.Linq
Imports System.Data.Linq
 
Imports Kendo.Mvc.Extensions
Imports Kendo.Mvc.UI
 
Public Class ExampleController
    Inherits System.Web.Mvc.Controller
 
    Public Function Hierarchy() As ActionResult
        Return View()
    End Function
 
    Public Function HierarchyBinding_Employees(<DataSourceRequest> request As DataSourceRequest) As ActionResult
        Return Json(GetEmployees().ToDataSourceResult(request))
    End Function
 
    Public Function HierarchyBinding_Orders(employeeID As Integer, <DataSourceRequest> request As DataSourceRequest) As ActionResult
        Return Json(GetOrders().Where(Function(order) order.EmployeeID = employeeID).ToDataSourceResult(request))
    End Function
 
    Private Shared Function GetOrders() As IEnumerable(Of ViewModels.OrderViewModel)
        Dim northwind = New NorthwindDataContext()
 
        Dim loadOptions = New DataLoadOptions()
 
        loadOptions.LoadWith(Of Order)(Function(o) o.Customer)
        northwind.LoadOptions = loadOptions
 
        Return northwind.Orders.[Select](Function(order) New ViewModels.OrderViewModel() With { _
         .ContactName = order.Customer.ContactName, _
         .OrderDate = order.OrderDate, _
         .OrderID = order.OrderID, _
         .ShipAddress = order.ShipAddress, _
         .ShipCountry = order.ShipCountry, _
         .ShipName = order.ShipName, _
         .EmployeeID = order.EmployeeID _
        })
    End Function
 
    Private Shared Function GetProducts() As IEnumerable(Of ViewModels.ProductViewModel)
        Dim northwind = New NorthwindDataContext()
 
        Return northwind.Products.[Select](Function(product) New ViewModels.ProductViewModel() With { _
         .ProductID = product.ProductID, _
         .ProductName = product.ProductName, _
         .UnitPrice = If(product.UnitPrice, 0), _
         .UnitsInStock = If(product.UnitsInStock, 0), _
         .UnitsOnOrder = If(product.UnitsOnOrder, 0), _
         .Discontinued = product.Discontinued, _
         .LastSupply = DateTime.Today _
        })
    End Function
 
    Private Shared Function GetEmployees() As IEnumerable(Of ViewModels.EmployeeViewModel)
        Dim northwind = New NorthwindDataContext()
 
        Return northwind.Employees.[Select](Function(employee) New ViewModels.EmployeeViewModel() With { _
         .EmployeeID = employee.EmployeeID, _
         .FirstName = employee.FirstName, _
         .LastName = employee.LastName, _
         .Country = employee.Country, _
         .City = employee.City, _
         .Notes = employee.Notes, _
         .Title = employee.Title, _
         .Address = employee.Address, _
         .HomePhone = employee.HomePhone _
        })
    End Function
End Class

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Daniel
Telerik team
answered on 10 Dec 2012, 03:30 PM
Hello Greg,

The code for the Grid in the detail template looks correct. Could you paste the invalid template error message? 

Regards,
Daniel
the Telerik team
Join us on our journey to create the world's most complete HTML 5 UI Framework - download Kendo UI now!
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Greg
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answered on 10 Dec 2012, 03:34 PM
Warning! Incoming wall of text. ;)

Here's is the cut and paste from the error message. I'd attach my solution but the file size limit is far too low.

Unhandled exception at line 9, column 7277 in http://localhost:41972/Scripts/kendo/2012.3.1114/kendo.all.min.js
 
0x800a139e - Microsoft JScript runtime error: Invalid template:'
 
    <div class="k-widget k-grid" id="Orders_#=EmployeeID#"><table cellspacing="0"><colgroup><col style="width:101px" /><col style="width:140px" /><col style="width:200px" /><col style="width:200px" /></colgroup><thead class="k-grid-header"><tr><th class="k-header" data-field="OrderID" data-title="Order ID" scope="col"><a class="k-link" href="/Example/HierarchyBinding_Orders?employeeID=%23%3DEmployeeID%23&Orders_%23%3DEmployeeID%23-sort=OrderID-asc">Order ID</a></th><th class="k-header" data-field="ShipCountry" data-title="Ship Country" scope="col"><a class="k-link" href="/Example/HierarchyBinding_Orders?employeeID=%23%3DEmployeeID%23&Orders_%23%3DEmployeeID%23-sort=ShipCountry-asc">Ship Country</a></th><th class="k-header" data-field="ShipAddress" data-title="Ship Address" scope="col"><a class="k-link" href="/Example/HierarchyBinding_Orders?employeeID=%23%3DEmployeeID%23&Orders_%23%3DEmployeeID%23-sort=ShipAddress-asc">Ship Address</a></th><th class="k-header" data-field="ShipName" data-title="Ship Name" scope="col"><a class="k-link" href="/Example/HierarchyBinding_Orders?employeeID=%23%3DEmployeeID%23&Orders_%23%3DEmployeeID%23-sort=ShipName-asc">Ship Name</a></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="t-no-data"><td colspan="4"></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="k-pager-wrap k-grid-pager"><a class="k-link k-state-disabled" data-page="1" href="\#" title="Go to the first page"><span class="k-icon k-i-seek-w">seek-w</span></a><a class="k-link k-state-disabled" data-page="0" href="\#" title="Go to the previous page"><span class="k-icon k-i-arrow-w">arrow-w</span></a><ul class="k-pager-numbers k-reset"><li><span class="k-state-selected" data-page="1">1</span></li></ul><a class="k-link k-state-disabled" data-page="2" href="\#" title="Go to the next page"><span class="k-icon k-i-arrow-e">arrow-e</span></a><a class="k-link k-state-disabled" data-page="1" href="\#" title="Go to the last page"><span class="k-icon k-i-seek-e">seek-e</span></a><span class="k-pager-info k-label">0 - 0 of 0 items</span></div></div><script>
 
    jQuery(function(){jQuery("\#Orders_#=EmployeeID#").kendoGrid({"columns":[{"title":"Order ID","width":"101px","field":"OrderID","encoded":true},{"title":"Ship Country","width":"140px","field":"ShipCountry","encoded":true},{"title":"Ship Address","width":"200px","field":"ShipAddress","encoded":true},{"title":"Ship Name","width":"200px","field":"ShipName","encoded":true}],"pageable":{"buttonCount":10},"sortable":true,"scrollable":false,"dataSource":{"transport":{"read":{"url":"/Example/HierarchyBinding_Orders?employeeID=#=EmployeeID#"}},"pageSize":10,"page":1,"total":0,"serverPaging":true,"serverSorting":true,"serverFiltering":true,"serverGrouping":true,"serverAggregates":true,"type":"aspnetmvc-ajax","filter":[],"schema":{"data":"Data","total":"Total","errors":"Errors","model":{"fields":{"OrderID":{"type":"number"},"ContactName":{"type":"string"},"ShipAddress":{"type":"string"},"OrderDate":{"type":"date","defaultValue":null},"ShipCountry":{"type":"string"},"ShipName":{"type":"string"},"EmployeeID":{"type":"number","defaultValue":null}}}}}});});
 
<\/script>
 
' Generated code:'var o,e=kendo.htmlEncode;with(data){o='\n    <div class="k-widget&';32;k-grid" id="Orders_;o+='=EmployeeID';"><table cellspacing="0"><colgroup><col style="width:101px" /><col style="width:140px" /><col style="width:200px" /><col style="width:200px" /></colgroup><thead class="k-grid-header"><tr><th class="k-header" data-field="OrderID" data-title="Order&;o+='32;ID" scope="col"><a class="k-link" href="/Example/HierarchyBinding_Orders?employeeID=%23%3DEmployeeID%23&Orders_%23%3DEmployeeID%23-sort=OrderID-asc">Order ID</a></th><th class="k-header" data-field="ShipCountry" data-title="Ship&';32;Country" scope="col"><a class="k-link" href="/Example/HierarchyBinding_Orders?employeeID=%23%3DEmployeeID%23&Orders_%23%3DEmployeeID%23-sort=ShipCountry-asc">Ship Country</a></th><th class="k-header" data-field="ShipAddress" data-title="Ship&;o+='32;Address" scope="col"><a class="k-link" href="/Example/HierarchyBinding_Orders?employeeID=%23%3DEmployeeID%23&Orders_%23%3DEmployeeID%23-sort=ShipAddress-asc">Ship Address</a></th><th class="k-header" data-field="ShipName" data-title="Ship&';32;Name" scope="col"><a class="k-link" href="/Example/HierarchyBinding_Orders?employeeID=%23%3DEmployeeID%23&Orders_%23%3DEmployeeID%23-sort=ShipName-asc">Ship Name</a></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="t-no-data"><td colspan="4"></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="k-pager-wrap&;o+='32;k-grid-pager"><a class="k-link&';32;k-state-disabled" data-page="1" href="#" title="Go&;o+='32;to&';32;the&;o+='32;first&';32;page"><span class="k-icon&;o+='32;k-i-seek-w">seek-w</span></a><a class="k-link&';32;k-state-disabled" data-page="0" href="#" title="Go&;o+='32;to&';32;the&;o+='32;previous&';32;page"><span class="k-icon&;o+='32;k-i-arrow-w">arrow-w</span></a><ul class="k-pager-numbers&';32;k-reset"><li><span class="k-state-selected" data-page="1">1</span></li></ul><a class="k-link&;o+='32;k-state-disabled" data-page="2" href="#" title="Go&';32;to&;o+='32;the&';32;next&;o+='32;page"><span class="k-icon&';32;k-i-arrow-e">arrow-e</span></a><a class="k-link&;o+='32;k-state-disabled" data-page="1" href="#" title="Go&';32;to&;o+='32;the&';32;last&;o+='32;page"><span class="k-icon&';32;k-i-seek-e">seek-e</span></a><span class="k-pager-info&;o+='32;k-label">0 - 0 of 0 items</span></div></div><script>\n\tjQuery(function(){jQuery("#Orders_'+(EmployeeID)+'").kendoGrid({"columns":[{"title":"Order ID","width":"101px","field":"OrderID","encoded":true},{"title":"Ship Country","width":"140px","field":"ShipCountry","encoded":true},{"title":"Ship Address","width":"200px","field":"ShipAddress","encoded":true},{"title":"Ship Name","width":"200px","field":"ShipName","encoded":true}],"pageable":{"buttonCount":10},"sortable":true,"scrollable":false,"dataSource":{"transport":{"read":{"url":"/Example/HierarchyBinding_Orders?employeeID='+(EmployeeID)+'"}},"pageSize":10,"page":1,"total":0,"serverPaging":true,"serverSorting":true,"serverFiltering":true,"serverGrouping":true,"serverAggregates":true,"type":"aspnetmvc-ajax","filter":[],"schema":{"data":"Data","total":"Total","errors":"Errors","model":{"fields":{"OrderID":{"type":"number"},"ContactName":{"type":"string"},"ShipAddress":{"type":"string"},"OrderDate":{"type":"date","defaultValue":null},"ShipCountry":{"type":"string"},"ShipName":{"type":"string"},"EmployeeID":{"type":"number","defaultValue":null}}}}}});});\n<\/script>\n';}return o;'
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Daniel
Telerik team
answered on 11 Dec 2012, 03:32 PM
Hello Greg,

From the error message it seems that the reason for the problem is the AntiXssEncoder which is enabled in the Web.config httpRuntime configuration:

<httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5" encoderType="System.Web.Security.AntiXss.AntiXssEncoder, System.Web, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a" />
The spaces in the attributes are encoded and the "#" character is included which breaks the templates parsing. Removing it should resolve the problem. 

Regards,
Daniel
the Telerik team
Join us on our journey to create the world's most complete HTML 5 UI Framework - download Kendo UI now!
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Robert
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answered on 06 Jun 2013, 08:41 PM
While removing the AntiXssEncoder will indeed solve the problem, it is a bad idea for security, and shame on Daniel for even suggesting it.

I ran across this issue myself last night, and came up with a solution that works without disabling the AntiXssEncoder, and it can be used for any MVC control demonstrating the problem. You can find that solution here, with sample code and instructions.

Please let me know if you have any questions or problems with the code.

Robert McLaws
CTO and co-founder, AdvancedREI.com
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