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gridview data after column header sort.

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GridView
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regina
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regina asked on 25 Feb 2011, 12:55 AM
I have a gridview on a winform and the datasource is a datatable, after I sort though the underlying datatable does not update and this makes other operations wrong. using the underlying datatable values and the row number for it instead of the visible data in the grid.
any assistance appreciated as this is a very late discovery.

I just want to add I am using the q3 2010 set grid control.  I do not really have any extra sorting settings, other than allow sort true.  My expectation when I hit the column header is that it will do a switches between asc and desc as default.

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Richard Slade
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answered on 25 Feb 2011, 11:45 AM
Hello,

I have prepared a sample for you to show DataTable sorting and binding to RadGridView.

Designer File
namespace RadControlsWinFormsApp2
{
    partial class Form1
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Required designer variable.
        /// </summary>
        private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components;
  
        /// <summary>
        /// Clean up any resources being used.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="disposing">true if managed resources should be disposed; otherwise, false.</param>
        protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
        {
            if (disposing && (components != null))
            {
                components.Dispose();
            }
            base.Dispose(disposing);
        }
  
        #region Windows Form Designer generated code
  
        /// <summary>
        /// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
        /// the contents of this method with the code editor.
        /// </summary>
        private void InitializeComponent()
        {
            this.radGridView1 = new Telerik.WinControls.UI.RadGridView();
            this.radButton1 = new Telerik.WinControls.UI.RadButton();
            ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.radGridView1)).BeginInit();
            ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.radButton1)).BeginInit();
            this.SuspendLayout();
            // 
            // radGridView1
            // 
            this.radGridView1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
            this.radGridView1.Name = "radGridView1";
            this.radGridView1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(451, 308);
            this.radGridView1.TabIndex = 0;
            this.radGridView1.Text = "radGridView1";
            // 
            // radButton1
            // 
            this.radButton1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(287, 330);
            this.radButton1.Name = "radButton1";
            this.radButton1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(130, 24);
            this.radButton1.TabIndex = 1;
            this.radButton1.Text = "Sort  Patient DESC";
            this.radButton1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.radButton1_Click);
            // 
            // Form1
            // 
            this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 13F);
            this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
            this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(448, 375);
            this.Controls.Add(this.radButton1);
            this.Controls.Add(this.radGridView1);
            this.Name = "Form1";
            this.Text = "Form1";
            this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_Load);
            ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.radGridView1)).EndInit();
            ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.radButton1)).EndInit();
            this.ResumeLayout(false);
  
        }
  
        #endregion
  
        private Telerik.WinControls.UI.RadGridView radGridView1;
        private Telerik.WinControls.UI.RadButton radButton1;
    }
}

Form1.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
  
namespace RadControlsWinFormsApp2
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        private DataTable table;
  
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
  
        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            this.radGridView1.DataSource = GetTable();
        }
  
        DataTable GetTable()
        {
  
            table = new DataTable();
            table.Columns.Add("Dosage", typeof(int));
            table.Columns.Add("Drug", typeof(string));
            table.Columns.Add("Patient", typeof(string));
            table.Columns.Add("Date", typeof(DateTime));
  
  
            table.Rows.Add(25, "Indocin", "David", DateTime.Now);
            table.Rows.Add(50, "Enebrel", "Sam", DateTime.Now);
            table.Rows.Add(10, "Hydralazine", "Christoff", DateTime.Now);
            table.Rows.Add(21, "Combivent", "Janet", DateTime.Now);
            table.Rows.Add(100, "Dilantin", "Melanie", DateTime.Now);
  
            DataView dv = new DataView(table);
            dv.Sort = "Dosage Desc";
            table = dv.ToTable();
  
            return table;
        }
  
        private void radButton1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            DataView dv = new DataView(table);
            dv.Sort = "Patient Desc";
            table = dv.ToTable();
            this.radGridView1.DataSource = table;
        }
  
    }
}

Hope you find that helpful
Richard
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regina
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answered on 25 Feb 2011, 02:17 PM
Me.RadGridView_Documents.MasterTemplate.AllowAddNewRow = False
       Me.RadGridView_Documents.MasterTemplate.AllowDeleteRow = False
       GridViewCheckBoxColumn1.FieldName = "export"
       GridViewCheckBoxColumn1.HeaderText = "Export"
       GridViewCheckBoxColumn1.Name = "export"
       GridViewCheckBoxColumn1.Width = 42
       GridViewTextBoxColumn1.FieldName = "to_addressees"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn1.HeaderText = "To"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn1.HeaderTextAlignment = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleLeft
       GridViewTextBoxColumn1.Name = "column_to_addressees"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn1.ReadOnly = True
       GridViewTextBoxColumn1.Width = 95
       GridViewTextBoxColumn2.FieldName = "author"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn2.HeaderText = "From"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn2.HeaderTextAlignment = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleLeft
       GridViewTextBoxColumn2.Name = "column_author"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn2.ReadOnly = True
       GridViewTextBoxColumn2.Width = 95
       GridViewTextBoxColumn3.FieldName = "item"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn3.HeaderText = "Description"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn3.HeaderTextAlignment = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleLeft
       GridViewTextBoxColumn3.Name = "column_item"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn3.Width = 280
       GridViewDateTimeColumn1.FieldName = "doc_date"
       GridViewDateTimeColumn1.Format = System.Windows.Forms.DateTimePickerFormat.[Short]
       GridViewDateTimeColumn1.FormatInfo = New System.Globalization.CultureInfo("")
       GridViewDateTimeColumn1.FormatString = ""
       GridViewDateTimeColumn1.HeaderText = "Document Date"
       GridViewDateTimeColumn1.Name = "column_DocDate"
       GridViewDateTimeColumn1.ReadOnly = True
       GridViewDateTimeColumn1.Width = 95
       GridViewTextBoxColumn4.FieldName = "document_num"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn4.HeaderText = "Doc #"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn4.IsVisible = False
       GridViewTextBoxColumn4.Name = "column_document_num"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn4.ReadOnly = True
       GridViewTextBoxColumn4.TextAlignment = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleRight
       GridViewTextBoxColumn5.FieldName = "custText1"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn5.HeaderText = "Doc Type"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn5.HeaderTextAlignment = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleLeft
       GridViewTextBoxColumn5.IsVisible = False
       GridViewTextBoxColumn5.Name = "column_custText1"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn5.ReadOnly = True
       GridViewTextBoxColumn5.Width = 60
       GridViewTextBoxColumn6.FieldName = "custText2"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn6.HeaderText = "In/Out"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn6.HeaderTextAlignment = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleLeft
       GridViewTextBoxColumn6.IsVisible = False
       GridViewTextBoxColumn6.Name = "column_custText2"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn6.ReadOnly = True
       GridViewTextBoxColumn6.Width = 40
       GridViewTextBoxColumn7.FieldName = "custText3"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn7.HeaderText = "Docketing"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn7.IsVisible = False
       GridViewTextBoxColumn7.Name = "column_custText3"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn7.ReadOnly = True
       GridViewTextBoxColumn7.TextAlignment = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleCenter
       GridViewTextBoxColumn7.Width = 70
       GridViewTextBoxColumn8.FieldName = "custText4"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn8.HeaderText = "Notes"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn8.HeaderTextAlignment = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleLeft
       GridViewTextBoxColumn8.IsVisible = False
       GridViewTextBoxColumn8.Name = "column_custText4"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn8.ReadOnly = True
       GridViewTextBoxColumn8.Width = 80
       GridViewTextBoxColumn9.FieldName = "source_path"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn9.HeaderText = "Origin"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn9.Name = "column_source_path"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn9.ReadOnly = True
       GridViewTextBoxColumn9.Width = 220
       GridViewTextBoxColumn10.FieldName = "date_filed"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn10.HeaderText = "Profile Date"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn10.Name = "column_date_filed"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn10.ReadOnly = True
       GridViewTextBoxColumn10.Width = 95
       GridViewTextBoxColumn11.FieldName = "cont_id"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn11.HeaderText = "cont_id"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn11.IsVisible = False
       GridViewTextBoxColumn11.Name = "cont_id"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn12.FieldName = "application_id"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn12.HeaderText = "application_id"
       GridViewTextBoxColumn12.IsVisible = False
       GridViewTextBoxColumn12.Name = "application_id"
       Me.RadGridView_Documents.MasterTemplate.Columns.AddRange(New Telerik.WinControls.UI.GridViewDataColumn() {GridViewCheckBoxColumn1, GridViewTextBoxColumn1, GridViewTextBoxColumn2, GridViewTextBoxColumn3, GridViewDateTimeColumn1, GridViewTextBoxColumn4, GridViewTextBoxColumn5, GridViewTextBoxColumn6, GridViewTextBoxColumn7, GridViewTextBoxColumn8, GridViewTextBoxColumn9, GridViewTextBoxColumn10, GridViewTextBoxColumn11, GridViewTextBoxColumn12})
       Me.RadGridView_Documents.MasterTemplate.EnableGrouping = False
       Me.RadGridView_Documents.Name = "RadGridView_Documents"
       Me.RadGridView_Documents.Padding = New System.Windows.Forms.Padding(0, 0, 0, 1)
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regina
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answered on 25 Feb 2011, 02:27 PM
that is interesting the code block killed the rest of my post.
Richard thank you, but sadly no that does not help as I do have the correct code in place to bind the datatable to the grid, the issue is that after I have ordered the data from the database and added a checkbox to the table I then bind it to the grid, it has two hidden fields and this data is used to pass information when a row is selected to a preview pane that is actually a webbrowser.  this all works very well until after someone selects a column header resort, just for the default function of asc or desc.  then the visual data in the grid appears reordered but the underlying data that is now firing the preview is the original datatable order like there is a missing accept changes somewhere in code  cannot see.  

here is an example of the signature for preview,  do not think this is part of it:

 

 

Private Sub RadGridView_Documents_Click_1(ByVal sender As Telerik.WinControls.UI.RadGridView, ByVal e As Telerik.WinControls.UI.CurrentRowChangedEventArgs) Handles RadGridView_Documents.CurrentRowChanged

 


and I am not catching or participating in the sort other than allowing it in the defined grid.
thank you and I apologize for not being more precise previously.


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Richard Slade
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answered on 25 Feb 2011, 02:27 PM
Hello Regina,

Thanks you for this but I am unsure as to the issue. The RadGridView will sort asc/desc when you click on the column headers. Please cold you let me know your desired functionality and I'll do my best to help
Richard
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regina
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answered on 25 Feb 2011, 02:32 PM
My desired function is that the grid actually alter the data completely on the sort and not just visually.
right now in function I see the expected change, but the underlying data that continues to move through code is unaltered.  when I click on the row, no matter what I see in that row the actual underlying data is the original order of the data previous to the sort.  this will not work in terms of the end user expectation.  They are going through documents and records, and they expect to see a match on the titles and information in the grid in the preview, but because of the lost ordering, in that the sort does not appear to commit any change to the actual data in the control there is an issue.
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Richard Slade
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answered on 25 Feb 2011, 03:50 PM
Hello Regina,

I'm afraid I've been unable to replicate your issue. Clicking on the column header sorts the visual cells and the underlying value. If you can reproduce this in a test project, I'd ask that you post the full version here so it can be looked at.
Look forward to hearing back from you
Richard
0
Alexander
Telerik team
answered on 28 Feb 2011, 06:02 PM
Hello Regina,

We have never experienced the issue you report and I am not able to reproduce it. Please open a new support ticket and attach a sample project demonstrating the issue. It will help me investigate your case and provide you with further assistance.

Best regards,
Alexander
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loraine
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answered on 14 Apr 2011, 02:13 PM
hi!

i have a radgridview...
i want to sort them in ascending/descending depending on the button that the user clicks.
i also have a combobox that contains the column names of the radgridview which the user chooses to sort the data based on the column names...

unfortunately, i don't know how to do it...

can you help m with this one?

thanks :)
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Alexander
Telerik team
answered on 19 Apr 2011, 01:20 PM
Hello Loraine,

Thank you for your question.

You should create a Sort Descriptor for every column you would like to sort by. Please let us know if this help article helps you to achieve your requirements.

Best regards,
Alexander
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loraine
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answered on 19 Apr 2011, 01:25 PM
thanks Telerik!

i have solved this problem :)
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IT
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answered on 18 Jul 2015, 01:21 AM
Have you ever solved this problem? I have the same issue. Thank you!
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Hristo
Telerik team
answered on 22 Jul 2015, 08:32 AM
Hi Cornel,

Thank you for writing.

If you would like your DataTable to be always sorted as the grid to which it serves as a data source, you would need to create a data view out of your table and apply it to the sort descriptors currently applied in RadGridView. Please check my code snippet below: 
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
    private DataTable table;
 
    public Form1()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
 
        this.Load += Form1_Load;
        this.radGridView1.SortChanged += radGridView1_SortChanged;
    }
 
    private void radGridView1_SortChanged(object sender, Telerik.WinControls.UI.GridViewCollectionChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        DataView dv = new DataView(table);
        dv.Sort = this.radGridView1.SortDescriptors.Expression;
        table = dv.ToTable();
    }
 
    private void SortDataTable()
    {
        DataView dv = new DataView(table);
        dv.Sort = this.radGridView1.SortDescriptors.Expression;
        table = dv.ToTable();
    }
 
    private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        this.radGridView1.DataSource = this.GetTable();
    }
 
    private DataTable GetTable()
    {
        table = new DataTable();
        table.Columns.Add("Dosage", typeof(int));
        table.Columns.Add("Drug", typeof(string));
        table.Columns.Add("Patient", typeof(string));
        table.Columns.Add("Date", typeof(DateTime));
 
        table.Rows.Add(25, "Indocin", "David", DateTime.Now);
        table.Rows.Add(50, "Enebrel", "Sam", DateTime.Now);
        table.Rows.Add(10, "Hydralazine", "Christoff", DateTime.Now);
        table.Rows.Add(21, "Combivent", "Janet", DateTime.Now);
        table.Rows.Add(100, "Dilantin", "Melanie", DateTime.Now);
 
        return table;
    }
}

I hope this helps. Should you have further questions please do not hesitate to write back.

Regards,
Hristo Merdjanov
Telerik
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regina
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Richard Slade
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regina
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Alexander
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loraine
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IT
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Hristo
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