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ASP.NET MVC Grid Data Not Displayed

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COLIN
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COLIN asked on 22 Nov 2017, 05:21 AM

Hi,

I am new to Telerik. I am doing a trial with Telerik Grid using ASP.Net MVC. I couldn't get my grid to display data when the page is loaded. Below are my code blocks:

1. ProductService:

using System;<br>using System.Collections.Generic;<br>using System.Data;<br>using System.Linq;<br>using System.Web;<br>using System.Data.Entity;<br><br>namespace AdmManagerBeta.Models<br>{<br>    public class ProductService : IDisposable<br>    {<br>        private static bool UpdateDatabase = false;<br>        private ADMUsersEntities entities;<br><br>        public ProductService(ADMUsersEntities entities)<br>        {<br>            this.entities = entities;<br>        }<br><br>        public IList<ProductViewModel> GetAll()<br>        {<br>            var result = HttpContext.Current.Session["Products"] as IList<ProductViewModel>;<br><br>            if (result == null || UpdateDatabase)<br>            {<br>                result = entities.Products.Select(product => new ProductViewModel<br>                {<br>                    ProductID = product.ProductID,<br>                    ProductName = product.ProductName<br>                    //UnitPrice = product.UnitPrice.HasValue ? product.UnitPrice.Value : default(decimal),<br>                    //UnitsInStock = product.UnitsInStock.HasValue ? product.UnitsInStock.Value : default(short),<br>                    //QuantityPerUnit = product.QuantityPerUnit,<br>                    //Discontinued = product.Discontinued,<br>                    //UnitsOnOrder = product.UnitsOnOrder.HasValue ? (int)product.UnitsOnOrder.Value : default(int),<br>                    //CategoryID = product.CategoryID,<br>                    //Category = new CategoryViewModel()<br>                    //{<br>                    //    CategoryID = product.Category.CategoryID,<br>                    //    CategoryName = product.Category.CategoryName<br>                    //},<br>                    //LastSupply = DateTime.Today<br>                }).ToList();<br><br>                HttpContext.Current.Session["Products"] = result;<br>            }<br><br>            return result;<br>        }<br><br>        public IEnumerable<ProductViewModel> Read()<br>        {<br>            return GetAll();<br>        }<br><br>        public void Create(ProductViewModel product)<br>        {<br>            if (!UpdateDatabase)<br>            {<br>                var first = GetAll().OrderByDescending(e => e.ProductID).FirstOrDefault();<br>                var id = (first != null) ? first.ProductID : 0;<br><br>                product.ProductID = id + 1;<br><br>                if (product.CategoryID == null)<br>                {<br>                    product.CategoryID = 1;<br>                }<br><br>                if (product.Category == null)<br>                {<br>                    product.Category = new CategoryViewModel() { CategoryID = 1, CategoryName = "Beverages" };<br>                }<br><br>                GetAll().Insert(0, product);<br>            }<br>            else<br>            {<br>                var entity = new Product();<br><br>                entity.ProductName = product.ProductName;<br>                entity.UnitPrice = product.UnitPrice;<br>                entity.UnitsInStock = (short)product.UnitsInStock;<br>                entity.Discontinued = product.Discontinued;<br>                entity.CategoryID = product.CategoryID;<br><br>                if (entity.CategoryID == null)<br>                {<br>                    entity.CategoryID = 1;<br>                }<br><br>                if (product.Category != null)<br>                {<br>                    entity.CategoryID = product.Category.CategoryID;<br>                }<br><br>                entities.Products.Add(entity);<br>                entities.SaveChanges();<br><br>                product.ProductID = entity.ProductID;<br>            }<br>        }<br><br>        public void Update(ProductViewModel product)<br>        {<br>            if (!UpdateDatabase)<br>            {<br>                var target = One(e => e.ProductID == product.ProductID);<br><br>                if (target != null)<br>                {<br>                    target.ProductName = product.ProductName;<br>                    target.UnitPrice = product.UnitPrice;<br>                    target.UnitsInStock = product.UnitsInStock;<br>                    target.Discontinued = product.Discontinued;<br><br>                    if (product.CategoryID == null)<br>                    {<br>                        product.CategoryID = 1;<br>                    }<br><br>                    if (product.Category != null)<br>                    {<br>                        product.CategoryID = product.Category.CategoryID;<br>                    }<br>                    else<br>                    {<br>                        product.Category = new CategoryViewModel()<br>                        {<br>                            CategoryID = (int)product.CategoryID,<br>                            CategoryName = entities.Categories.Where(s => s.CategoryID == product.CategoryID).Select(s => s.CategoryName).First()<br>                        };<br>                    }<br><br>                    target.CategoryID = product.CategoryID;<br>                    target.Category = product.Category;<br>                }<br>            }<br>            else<br>            {<br>                var entity = new Product();<br><br>                entity.ProductID = product.ProductID;<br>                entity.ProductName = product.ProductName;<br>                entity.UnitPrice = product.UnitPrice;<br>                entity.UnitsInStock = (short)product.UnitsInStock;<br>                entity.Discontinued = product.Discontinued;<br>                entity.CategoryID = product.CategoryID;<br><br>                if (product.Category != null)<br>                {<br>                    entity.CategoryID = product.Category.CategoryID;<br>                }<br><br>                entities.Products.Attach(entity);<br>                entities.Entry(entity).State = EntityState.Modified;<br>                entities.SaveChanges();<br>            }<br>        }<br><br>        public void Destroy(ProductViewModel product)<br>        {<br>            if (!UpdateDatabase)<br>            {<br>                var target = GetAll().FirstOrDefault(p => p.ProductID == product.ProductID);<br>                if (target != null)<br>                {<br>                    GetAll().Remove(target);<br>                }<br>            }<br>            else<br>            {<br>                var entity = new Product();<br><br>                entity.ProductID = product.ProductID;<br><br>                entities.Products.Attach(entity);<br><br>                entities.Products.Remove(entity);<br><br>                var orderDetails = entities.Order_Details.Where(pd => pd.ProductID == entity.ProductID);<br><br>                foreach (var orderDetail in orderDetails)<br>                {<br>                    entities.Order_Details.Remove(orderDetail);<br>                }<br><br>                entities.SaveChanges();<br>            }<br>        }<br><br>        public ProductViewModel One(Func<ProductViewModel, bool> predicate)<br>        {<br>            return GetAll().FirstOrDefault(predicate);<br>        }<br><br>        public void Dispose()<br>        {<br>            entities.Dispose();<br>        }<br>    }<br>}

 

2. ProductController.cs:

using AdmManagerBeta.Models;<br>using Kendo.Mvc.Extensions;<br>using Kendo.Mvc.UI;<br>using System.Collections.Generic;<br>using System.Linq;<br>using System.Web.Mvc;<br><br>namespace AdmManagerBeta.Controllers<br>{<br>    public class ProductController : Controller<br>    {<br>        private ProductService productService;<br><br>        public ProductController()<br>        {<br>            productService = new ProductService(new ADMUsersEntities());<br>        }<br><br>        protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)<br>        {<br>            productService.Dispose();<br><br>            base.Dispose(disposing);<br>        }<br>        public ActionResult Index()<br>        {<br>            return View();<br>        }<br><br>        public ActionResult Editing_Read([DataSourceRequest] DataSourceRequest request)<br>        {<br>            return Json(productService.Read().ToDataSourceResult(request));<br>        }<br><br>        [AcceptVerbs(HttpVerbs.Post)]<br>        public ActionResult Editing_Create([DataSourceRequest] DataSourceRequest request, [Bind(Prefix = "models")]IEnumerable<ProductViewModel> products)<br>        {<br>            var results = new List<ProductViewModel>();<br><br>            if (products != null && ModelState.IsValid)<br>            {<br>                foreach (var product in products)<br>                {<br>                    productService.Create(product);<br>                    results.Add(product);<br>                }<br>            }<br><br>            return Json(results.ToDataSourceResult(request, ModelState));<br>        }<br><br>        [AcceptVerbs(HttpVerbs.Post)]<br>        public ActionResult Editing_Update([DataSourceRequest] DataSourceRequest request, [Bind(Prefix = "models")]IEnumerable<ProductViewModel> products)<br>        {<br>            if (products != null && ModelState.IsValid)<br>            {<br>                foreach (var product in products)<br>                {<br>                    productService.Update(product);<br>                }<br>            }<br><br>            return Json(products.ToDataSourceResult(request, ModelState));<br>        }<br><br>        [AcceptVerbs(HttpVerbs.Post)]<br>        public ActionResult Editing_Destroy([DataSourceRequest] DataSourceRequest request, [Bind(Prefix = "models")]IEnumerable<ProductViewModel> products)<br>        {<br>            if (products.Any())<br>            {<br>                foreach (var product in products)<br>                {<br>                    productService.Destroy(product);<br>                }<br>            }<br><br>            return Json(products.ToDataSourceResult(request, ModelState));<br>        }<br>    }<br>}<br>

 

3. Index.cshtml:

@using Kendo.Mvc.UI;<br><br>@(Html.Kendo().Grid<AdmManagerBeta.Models.ProductViewModel>()<br>    .Name("Grid")<br>    .Columns(columns =><br>    {<br>        columns.Bound(p => p.ProductName);<br>        columns.Bound(p => p.UnitPrice).Width(140);<br>        columns.Bound(p => p.UnitsInStock).Width(140);<br>        columns.Bound(p => p.Discontinued).Width(100);<br>        columns.Command(command => command.Destroy()).Width(150);<br>    })<br>    .ToolBar(toolbar =><br>    {<br>        toolbar.Create();<br>        toolbar.Save();<br>    })<br>    .Editable(editable => editable.Mode(GridEditMode.InCell))<br>    .Pageable()<br>    .Navigatable()<br>    .Sortable()<br>    .Scrollable()<br>    .DataSource(dataSource => dataSource<br>        .Ajax()<br>        .Batch(true)<br>        .PageSize(20)<br>        .ServerOperation(false)<br>        .Events(events => events.Error("error_handler"))<br>        .Model(model => model.Id(p => p.ProductID))<br>        .Create("Editing_Create", "Product")<br>        .Read("Editing_Read", "Product")<br>        .Update("Editing_Update", "Product")<br>        .Destroy("Editing_Destroy", "Product")<br>    )<br>)<br><script type="text/javascript"><br>    function error_handler(e) {<br>        if (e.errors) {<br>            var message = "Errors:\n";<br>            $.each(e.errors, function (key, value) {<br>                if ('errors' in value) {<br>                    $.each(value.errors, function() {<br>                        message += this + "\n";<br>                    });<br>                }<br>            });<br>            alert(message);<br>        }<br>    }<br></script>

 

4. _Layout.cshtml:

<p><!DOCTYPE html><br><html><br><head><br>    <title>@ViewBag.Title - My Telerik MVC Application</title><br>    <link href="https://kendo.cdn.telerik.com/2017.3.913/styles/kendo.common.min.css" rel="stylesheet"><br>    <link href="https://kendo.cdn.telerik.com/2017.3.913/styles/kendo.metro.min.css" rel="stylesheet"><br>    <link href="https://kendo.cdn.telerik.com/2017.3.913/styles/kendo.dataviz.min.css" rel="stylesheet"><br>    <link href="https://kendo.cdn.telerik.com/2017.3.913/styles/kendo.dataviz.metro.min.css" rel="stylesheet"><br>       <link href="https://kendo.cdn.telerik.com/2017.3.1026/styles/kendo.common.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /><br>    <script src="https://kendo.cdn.telerik.com/2017.3.1026/js/jquery.min.js"></script><br>  <script src="https://kendo.cdn.telerik.com/2017.3.1026/js/jszip.min.js"></script><br>   <script src="https://kendo.cdn.telerik.com/2017.3.1026/js/kendo.all.min.js"></script><br>   <script src="https://kendo.cdn.telerik.com/2017.3.1026/js/kendo.aspnetmvc.min.js"></script><br><script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.8.2.min.js"></script><br>    <link href="@Url.Content("~/Content/Site.css")" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /><br>      <script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/kendo.modernizr.custom.js")"></script><br></head><br><body><br>    <header><br>        <div class="content-wrapper"><br>            <div class="float-left"><br>                <p class="site-title">@Html.ActionLink("your logo here", "Index", "Home")</p><br>            </div><br>            <div class="float-right"><br>                <nav><br>                    <ul id="menu"><br>                        <li>@Html.ActionLink("Home", "Index", "Home")</li><br>                        <li>@Html.ActionLink("Register", "Index", "Register")</li><br>                        <li>@Html.ActionLink("Login", "Index", "Login")</li><br>                        <li>@Html.ActionLink("Product", "Index", "Product")</li><br>                    </ul><br>                </nav><br>            </div><br>        </div><br>    </header><br>    <div id="body"><br>        @RenderSection("featured", required: false)<br>        <section class="content-wrapper main-content clear-fix"><br>            @RenderBody()<br>        </section><br>    </div><br>    <footer><br>        <div class="content-wrapper"><br>            <div class="float-left"><br>                <p>&copy; @DateTime.Now.Year - My Telerik MVC Application</p><br>            </div><br>        </div><br>    </footer><br></body><br></html></p><p></p><p></p><p></p>

 

 

5 Answers, 1 is accepted

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Stefan
Telerik team
answered on 23 Nov 2017, 01:08 PM
Hello, Colin,

Thank you for the provided project.

The issue occurs because jQuery was included twice on the page:


Please include it only once:

https://docs.telerik.com/kendo-ui/troubleshoot/troubleshooting-common-issues#widgets-are-unavailable-or-undefined

I hope this is helpful.

Regards,
Stefan
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COLIN
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answered on 23 Nov 2017, 10:53 PM

Thanks Stefan, it works.

One more question, I try to update or create new record, but the data is not saved to the underlying database. Is there anything I am not doing right in the controller or the service class?

Thanks again.

Colin

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Stefan
Telerik team
answered on 24 Nov 2017, 02:10 PM
Hello, Colin,
 
The configuration looks good.

I compare it with our demo which is used for reference and they are completely identical. The only difference that I can see is that the DbSet is virtual in the provided application and it is just public(no virtual):

public DbSet<Product> Products { get; set; }

If the issue still occurs, please provide a fully runnable example with the database, so we can inspect it further.

Regards,
Stefan
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COLIN
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answered on 27 Nov 2017, 11:40 PM

Hi Stefan,

Take away the virtual keyword still doesn't work.

I have attached here the complete workable code. Run the project and click on Product. I have not included the packages folder and bin folder, because the file size will be big. I am using the 2017.3.1026.545.Trial version of Kendon.Mvc.UI. I am suing the standard Northwind database.

Try changing the product name and click Save. The stop the project and load again. The change made is not saved to DB.

cheers,

Colin

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Stefan
Telerik team
answered on 29 Nov 2017, 11:37 AM
Hello, Colin,

Thank you for providing the details and the example.

After researching I noticed that for a demo purpose we are only adding the records to the "HttpContext.Current.Session" to ensure that inappropriate records will not be added to the database where everyone can see them.

I can suggest checking the following project where we are demonstrating how to add the records in the actual database:

https://github.com/telerik/ui-for-aspnet-mvc-examples/tree/master/grid/ajax-editing

Regards,
Stefan
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