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Spellchecking Multiple Text Areas

Scenario

How to spell-check multiple text-areas at once using a custom text source.

Solution

To spell check multiple text sources:

  • Define a Custom Text Source that accepts a single "sources" parameter. The parameter will accept an array of element text that will be passed to it.

  • In the get_text() method for the custom text source, get the text from each control and join these strings with separators to make a single string.

  • In the set_text() method parse the "text" property and use the parts to populate the "sources" array.

  • Create an array of HtmlElementTextSource that in turn takes the contents of each textbox in the constructor.

  • Create an instance of your new custom text source object, passing the array of HtmlElementTextSource in the constructor.

  • Call the RadSpell client object set_textSource() method, passing the new custom text source object instance.

HtmlElementTextSource is defined in the Telerik.Web.UI.Spell assembly, and registered for availability to JavaScript within RadSpell.js. RadSpell.js is normally a resource and not visible to you, but you can find the JavaScript source in the Telerik® UI for ASP.NET AJAX installation directory under "\scripts".

This general approach can be used not just for TextBoxes, but for spell checking any combination of controls on a web page.

At runtime the joined string might look like: "bad spelling 1<controlSeparator><br/></controlSeparator>bad spelling 2<controlSeparator><br/></controlSeparator>bad spelling 3" But is displayed as in Figure 1 . The "<controlSeparator>" tags are arbitrary and can be any unique string that is used to join in the get_text() method and parse back apart in the set_text() method. The "<br> tags are necessary to show each misspelling on a separate line in the "Not in Dictionary' section of the dialog.

Figure 1: Errors shown from multiple text areas without the </controlSeparator> keyword

<telerik:RadCodeBlock ID="RadCodeBlock1" runat="server">
   <script type="text/javascript">
       function MultipleTextSource(sources)
       {
         this.sources = sources;
         this.get_text = function()
         {
            var texts = [];
            for (var i = 0; i < this.sources.length; i++)
            {
               texts[texts.length] = this.sources[i].get_text();
            }
            return texts.join("<controlSeparator><br/></controlSeparator>");
         }
         this.set_text = function(text)
         {
            var texts = text.split("<controlSeparator><br/></controlSeparator>");
            for (var i = 0; i < this.sources.length; i++)
            {
               this.sources[i].set_text(texts[i]);
            }
         }
       }
       function spellCheck()
       {    
           var sources =
               [
               new Telerik.Web.UI.Spell.HtmlElementTextSource($get('TextBox1')),
               new Telerik.Web.UI.Spell.HtmlElementTextSource($get('TextBox2')),
               new Telerik.Web.UI.Spell.HtmlElementTextSource($get('TextBox3'))
               ];
           var spell = $find('<%= RadSpell1.ClientID %>');
           spell.set_textSource(new MultipleTextSource(sources));
           spell.startSpellCheck();
       }
   </script>
</telerik:RadCodeBlock> 
<asp:ScriptManager ID="Scriptmanager1" runat="server">
</asp:ScriptManager>
<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox2" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox3" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<telerik:RadSpell RenderMode="Lightweight" ID="RadSpell1" runat="server" ButtonType="None" />
<input id="Button1" type="button" value="Spell Check All" onclick="spellCheck();" /> 
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